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home·artworks·Moscow. Zubovskaya Square. Study.
Moscow. Zubovskaya Square. Study. by Wassily Kandinsky

plate no. 2963

Moscow. Zubovskaya Square. Study.

Wassily Kandinsky, 1916

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingsskycloudsstreetfigures
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to create depth and atmosphere. It also encourages expressive brushwork and experimentation with color mixing.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, clouds, and street layout, focusing on proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue wash, leaving space for the clouds.

  3. step 03

    Paint the large cloud shapes with white, adding touches of blue and gray for shadows.

  4. step 04

    Begin blocking in the colors of the buildings, using simplified shapes and color variations.

  5. step 05

    Add the street and foreground, using yellow and blue to create a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Define the details of the buildings, such as windows and architectural features, with darker colors.

  7. step 07

    Add small figures and cars to the street scene using quick, gestural brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting, paying attention to the overall harmony.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light · sap green

Mix various shades of blue and gray for the sky and clouds. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna to create warm tones for the buildings. Mix blue and yellow for greens.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impressionistic feel.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Not simplifying the shapes of the buildings and objects, making the painting look cluttered.
  • →Ignoring the color temperature and value relationships, leading to a lack of depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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