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home·artworks·Moonlit Landscape with Tall Trees
Moonlit Landscape with Tall Trees by Roderic O'Conor

plate no. 0185

Moonlit Landscape with Tall Trees

Roderic O'Conor, 1900

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapetreesmoonlandscapenighthouselight
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering dark values and creating atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in capturing the glow of light in a dark setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Prepare a toned canvas with a dark neutral color like burnt umber.

  2. step 02

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the trees, house, and moon.

  3. step 03

    Block in the darkest areas of the trees and foreground using a mix of black and burnt umber.

  4. step 04

    Paint the sky with layers of dark blues, greens, and hints of purple, using horizontal brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Add the moon using a light yellow, and blend the edges to create a soft glow.

  6. step 06

    Paint the house with warm oranges and yellows, using short, broken brushstrokes to suggest light emanating from within.

  7. step 07

    Reflect the light from the house and moon onto the foreground and trees using subtle variations of the same colors.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the trees and house to enhance the sense of depth and form.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · yellow ochre · black

secondary · cadmium yellow · viridian green · alizarin crimson

Mix dark greens by combining ultramarine blue and yellow ochre. Achieve the warm glow of the house by mixing cadmium yellow, alizarin crimson, and a touch of burnt umber. Create the moon's glow by diluting cadmium yellow with white.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall atmospheric effect.
  • →Making the colors too bright and not maintaining the dark, nocturnal mood.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and distance.
  • →Not blending the edges of the moon and house light properly, resulting in harsh lines.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brush (size 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

A pre-toned canvas will help establish the dark values from the start. Use a limited palette to maintain color harmony.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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