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Milkweed by Charles E. Burchfield

plate no. 3758

Milkweed

Charles E. Burchfield, 1929

oilNew Realismlandscapebirdstreesflowersbranchesfoliagemilkweed
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into stylized shapes and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive composition. It also encourages practice in creating patterns and textures with brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main elements: the birds, branches, and overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a light purple wash, including the wavy texture.

  3. step 03

    Paint the dark brown branches and seed pods, varying the thickness of the lines.

  4. step 04

    Add the white milkweed flowers, paying attention to their radial arrangement.

  5. step 05

    Paint the birds with dark brown and black stripes, adding small red details.

  6. step 06

    Add the green seed pods and leaves.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights.

color palette

primary · light purple · dark brown · white

secondary · black · green · red

The light purple can be achieved by mixing white with a touch of purple or blue. Vary the brown by adding small amounts of black or red.

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·stylized representation
  • ·pattern creation
  • ·limited palette
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Losing the overall composition
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes enough

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·watercolor paper
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·water
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·masking tape

Using a heavier weight paper will prevent buckling when applying washes. Acrylics can be thinned with water to achieve a watercolor-like effect.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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