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home·artworks·Martigues Landscape
Martigues Landscape by Lucian Grigorescu

plate no. 5021

Martigues Landscape

Lucian Grigorescu, 1932

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapebuildingsboatswaterskycityscapeclouds
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork and capturing reflections in water. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and colors.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, boats, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, water, and buildings using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Add darker values to define the shadows and create depth.

  4. step 04

    Introduce the reflections in the water, using similar colors to the objects above.

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes of the buildings and boats with thicker paint and more defined brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as windows, masts, and figures.

  7. step 07

    Create the clouds using soft, blended brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights to emphasize the light and create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · cerulean blue

secondary · titanium white · sap green · cadmium red

Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna to create the warm tones of the buildings and sky. Use cerulean blue and white for the water and sky. Add small amounts of red and green to create variations in the building colors.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·wet-on-dry
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much detail in the reflections
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for loose brushwork. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warm underpainting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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