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home·artworks·Madonna del Ceppo
Madonna del Ceppo by Filippo Lippi

plate no. 5836

Madonna del Ceppo

Filippo Lippi, 1453

oilEarly Renaissancereligious paintingMadonnachildsaintsfiguresreligiousgold background
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating a sense of depth using subtle shading and color variations. It also provides practice in replicating the style of early Renaissance art.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, paying attention to the placement and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, starting with the gold tones.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the figures, focusing on the Madonna and Child first.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the drapery, using subtle shading to create folds and volume.

  5. step 05

    Paint the faces and hands, paying attention to the delicate features and skin tones.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the clothing and accessories, such as the halos and crowns.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and add any remaining details, such as the flags and inscriptions.

  8. step 08

    Apply a final glaze to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · gold · ivory · grey · red

secondary · black · brown · green · ochre

Achieve the gold background by layering various shades of yellow, ochre, and brown. Mix ivory with small amounts of other colors to create the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·hatching
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall harmony of the painting.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and volume.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 0-4)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 4-8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retarder medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·gesso

Use high-quality paints to achieve the best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso for a smoother surface.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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