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home·artworks·Madonna col bambino in trono e santi
Madonna col bambino in trono e santi by Lo Scheggia

plate no. 0482

Madonna col bambino in trono e santi

Lo Scheggia, 1470

oilEarly Renaissancereligious paintingfiguresreligiousMadonnachildsaintsthrone
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating a sense of depth through color and value. It also provides practice in replicating the style of early Renaissance art.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and placement of the figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main colors for each figure and the background, focusing on overall tones.

  3. step 03

    Begin to refine the shapes of the figures, paying attention to proportions and anatomy.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the drapery, creating folds and shadows to give the fabric volume.

  5. step 05

    Paint the faces, focusing on capturing the expressions and features of each figure.

  6. step 06

    Add the halos and other decorative elements, using gold or yellow paint.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background details, including the architectural elements and any patterns.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · red ochre · ivory black · yellow ochre · raw umber

secondary · gold · green · pink · blue

Mix various shades of red ochre with white to create the different tones of the robes. Use raw umber and black to create the darker areas and shadows. Mix yellow ochre with white to create the gold halos.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·underpainting
  • ·drapery study
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Making the colors too bright or saturated.
  • →Not creating enough contrast between light and shadow.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of harmony.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (small and medium)
  • ·flat brushes (medium)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)
  • ·soft cloth

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for best results. Acrylic paints are easier to work with for beginners, but oil paints will give a richer, more luminous effect.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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