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home·artworks·Louis Pascal
Louis Pascal by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

plate no. 5288

Louis Pascal

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, 1892

oil, boardPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfiguremansuithatwalking stick
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice capturing a likeness with loose brushstrokes and limited color palette. Students will also learn how to create depth and form using subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start building up the darker values in the suit and hat, focusing on the folds and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add the lighter values to the face and hands, paying attention to the highlights.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the walking stick and background elements.

  7. step 07

    Use short, broken brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and form.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Burnt Umber · Titanium White

secondary · Yellow Ochre · Cadmium Red Light

Mix Prussian Blue and Burnt Umber to create the dark tones for the suit. Use Titanium White to lighten the colors and create highlights. Mix Yellow Ochre and Cadmium Red Light for the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·Broken brushstrokes
  • ·Scumbling
  • ·Dry brushing
  • ·Limited palette
  • ·Underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Not paying attention to proportions
  • →Ignoring the value structure
  • →Creating muddy colors

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Prussian Blue oil paint
  • ·Burnt Umber oil paint
  • ·Titanium White oil paint
  • ·Yellow Ochre oil paint
  • ·Cadmium Red Light oil paint
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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