
plate no. 5831
Nicolae Tonitza, 1936
This painting is a good exercise in portraiture, focusing on subtle color variations in skin tones and capturing a likeness with simplified forms. Students can learn to blend colors smoothly and create form with light and shadow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, neck, and headscarf, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the background with a thin layer of muted color.
Establish the darkest values in the hair and shadows on the face using a mix of burnt umber and a touch of blue.
Mix a base skin tone and apply it to the face, neck, and chest.
Begin layering lighter tones to create highlights on the forehead, nose, and cheekbones.
Add subtle pinks and reds to the lips and cheeks for warmth.
Refine the details of the eyes, eyebrows, and mouth.
Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a harmonious and unified image.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue · raw sienna
Mix skin tones by combining yellow ochre, burnt umber, and white, adding small amounts of red or blue to adjust the warmth or coolness. Use white to lighten values and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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