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Leticia by Richard Whitney

plate no. 8273

Leticia

Richard Whitney

oilContemporary Realismportraitportraitfigurechildclothinghairface
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good opportunity to practice portraiture basics, including accurate proportions and subtle value gradations to create form. Students can also learn to render fabric textures and details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on accurate proportions and placement of features.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, hair, clothing, and background.

  3. step 03

    Start refining the skin tones, paying attention to subtle value changes to create form.

  4. step 04

    Work on the hair, adding highlights and shadows to give it depth and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the clothing, focusing on the folds and details of the fabric.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, ensuring it complements the figure.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the lace collar and the bow in the hair.

  8. step 08

    Make any necessary adjustments to the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · alizarin crimson

Skin tones are achieved by mixing titanium white, cadmium red, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. The background is a mix of alizarin crimson, ultramarine blue, and white. The dark clothing is a mix of ivory black and ultramarine blue.

techniques

  • ·portrait sketching
  • ·value studies
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions
  • →muddy skin tones
  • →overly harsh shadows
  • →lack of detail in the clothing
  • →flat background

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for painting.

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