
plate no. 8671
Ilya Mashkov, 1914
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to create harmonious greens and blues, as well as practice layering and simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, water, and land masses.
Lightly sketch the placement of the buildings and trees.
Block in the sky and water with broad strokes of diluted paint.
Begin adding the darker greens and browns of the foliage, focusing on shapes rather than details.
Paint the buildings with simplified shapes, using reds, oranges, and whites.
Add highlights and shadows to the foliage to create depth.
Refine the details of the buildings and trees, adding small touches of color.
Add final details and adjust colors as needed.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · cadmium red · yellow ochre
secondary · titanium white · burnt umber · alizarin crimson
Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, and use white to create lighter tints. Browns can be created by mixing complementary colors like blue and orange.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for better paint adhesion. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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