
plate no. 4471
Pierre Bonnard, 1915
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and using expressive brushstrokes to define form. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the landscape: sky, river, distant land, and foreground vegetation.
Block in the main color areas with thin washes, starting with the sky and distant land.
Add the river color, reflecting the sky and surrounding landscape.
Begin building up the foreground vegetation with layers of green, yellow, and touches of red and purple.
Define the trees and bushes with thicker paint and more visible brushstrokes.
Add details to the foreground, such as individual leaves and flowers.
Refine the overall composition, adjusting colors and values as needed.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · sap green · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · cadmium yellow
Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, and create muted tones by adding small amounts of burnt sienna to the greens and yellows. The sky is achieved by mixing white with a touch of yellow ochre and blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color scheme.
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