
plate no. 9781
Henri Matisse, 1917
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow with bold brushstrokes and simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and colors. It's also a good exercise in understanding atmospheric perspective.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, trees, and road.
Block in the sky with a mix of blues and whites, using visible brushstrokes.
Establish the dark mass of the hill in the background with dark blues and greens.
Paint the buildings with off-whites and grays, adding shadows to define their forms.
Add the palm trees, using greens and browns, and simplifying their shapes.
Paint the road with grays and blues, creating a sense of depth with lighter values in the distance.
Add the water with blues and whites, reflecting the sky.
Include the figures with dark colors, keeping them simple and gestural.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt umber · sap green · cadmium yellow
Mix blues and whites for the sky and water, adding small amounts of yellow ochre for warmth. Use burnt umber and ultramarine blue to create dark shadows and the dark mass of the hill.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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