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home·artworks·Kirkcudbright
Kirkcudbright by Samuel Peploe

plate no. 6706

Kirkcudbright

Samuel Peploe, 1919

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapebuildingshousesskycloudschimneysstreet
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color temperature to create depth. It also encourages expressive brushwork and understanding of color relationships.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, roofs, and walls using diluted paint.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest values, particularly in the shadows and doorways.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the buildings, focusing on the shapes of the windows and chimneys.

  5. step 05

    Refine the colors and values, paying attention to the subtle shifts in tone.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to create a sense of light and form.

  7. step 07

    Define the edges of the shapes with bolder brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium red light

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of blue and white for the sky. Create the building colors by mixing raw umber, white, and touches of red and blue. Use yellow ochre to warm up the whites.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·expressive brushwork

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Not paying attention to the color temperature of the light and shadows.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (if using oils)

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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