plate no. 0173
Karl von Rothkirch-Panthen, Bohemian-Austrian politician
Josef Kriehuber, 1828
study guide
est. 10 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Create a light sketch of the overall composition and proportions.
- step 02
Establish the darkest values in the hair, eyes, and uniform.
- step 03
Begin layering graphite to build up mid-tones in the face and clothing.
- step 04
Pay close attention to the subtle value changes in the skin to create a realistic appearance.
- step 05
Render the details of the uniform, including the buttons and epaulettes.
- step 06
Refine the hair, adding individual strands and highlights.
- step 07
Soften edges and blend values to create a smooth transition between light and shadow.
- step 08
Add final details and highlights to complete the portrait.
color palette
primary · graphite · white
secondary ·
Varying pressure and graphite hardness will create different shades of gray.
techniques
- ·hatching
- ·cross-hatching
- ·blending
- ·value shading
- ·rendering textures
common pitfalls
- →Overworking the drawing and losing the freshness of the initial sketch.
- →Creating muddy values by blending too much.
- →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
- →Ignoring the subtle value changes in the skin.
materials
surface · Smooth drawing paper
required
- ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
- ·Eraser
- ·Kneaded eraser
- ·Drawing paper
- ·Blending stump
- ·Pencil sharpener
optional
- ·Tortillon
- ·Ruler
- ·Fixative spray
Use a variety of graphite pencils to achieve a full range of values. A kneaded eraser is helpful for lifting graphite and creating highlights.
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