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home·artworks·July. Bathing
July. Bathing by Konstantin Yuon

plate no. 5752

July. Bathing

Konstantin Yuon, 1925

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismlandscapelandscaperiverfigurestreesbuildingshorses
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex scenes into manageable shapes and forms. It will also improve their understanding of atmospheric perspective and color mixing for naturalistic effects.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes: the horizon line, river, buildings, and large trees.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color blocks for the sky, fields, water, and trees using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start building up layers of color on the fields and trees, using broken brushstrokes to create texture and variation.

  4. step 04

    Define the shapes of the buildings and add details like roofs and windows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures in the river with simple shapes, focusing on capturing their movement and interaction with the water.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foreground vegetation, using darker greens and browns to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the trees, adding highlights and shadows to create volume.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to the entire painting, paying attention to the overall balance and harmony.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · sap green · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

secondary · titanium white · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · raw umber

Mix greens by blending yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Achieve variations in the greens by adding white, cadmium yellow, or burnt sienna. Create the water's depth by layering blues and browns, and use white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Creating flat, uniform areas of color without variation.
  • →Failing to establish a clear sense of depth and perspective.
  • →Getting bogged down in the details of the figures before establishing the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, sap green, ultramarine blue, burnt sienna, titanium white)
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting apron

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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