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home·artworks·January Full Moon
January Full Moon by George Ault

plate no. 9673

January Full Moon

George Ault, 1941

oilPrecisionismlandscapebarnsnownightcloudslandscapebuilding
suitable for beginners

This painting is great for learning about value relationships and creating a sense of depth using subtle color shifts. Students will practice simplifying complex forms into basic shapes and using smooth blending techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the barn, ground, and clouds, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the dark background sky with a deep blue, ensuring even coverage.

  3. step 03

    Apply a base coat of white to the areas covered in snow, including the roof and ground.

  4. step 04

    Mix a light gray color and begin adding shadows to the snow, creating the impression of drifts and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the barn with a dark brown or black, leaving some areas slightly lighter to suggest form.

  6. step 06

    Add subtle highlights to the roof and sides of the barn to define the edges and catch the moonlight.

  7. step 07

    Mix a light blue-gray color and paint the clouds, blending the edges to create a soft, diffused effect.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values as needed to achieve the desired level of contrast and realism.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · payne's gray · raw umber

Mix the snow shadows by adding a touch of blue or brown to white. Create the dark barn color by mixing burnt umber and a touch of blue or black. The clouds are a mix of white and a small amount of blue.

techniques

  • ·value studies
  • ·smooth blending
  • ·color mixing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·blocking in

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the snow, resulting in a flat appearance
  • →Making the barn too dark and losing the subtle variations in tone
  • →Using pure white for the snow without adding shadows
  • →Incorrect proportions of the barn and surrounding landscape

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will aid in blending.

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