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home·artworks·Islands Allagash
Islands Allagash by Neil Welliver

plate no. 9636

Islands Allagash

Neil Welliver, 1990

oilContemporary Realismlandscapeislandstreeswatermoonnightsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and understanding how to create the illusion of depth with limited color variations. It also provides practice in depicting water reflections and basic tree forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the islands, horizon line, and moon.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a base layer of dark blue, leaving space for the moon.

  3. step 03

    Add stars to the sky using small dots of white paint.

  4. step 04

    Paint the islands with a darker shade of blue, adding highlights to suggest form.

  5. step 05

    Define the trees on the islands using a slightly darker blue or green-blue mix.

  6. step 06

    Create the water using horizontal strokes of white and blue, varying the pressure to suggest ripples.

  7. step 07

    Add reflections of the islands and moon in the water, using vertical strokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · black · sap green

Mix different shades of blue by varying the ratio of ultramarine blue and titanium white. Add a touch of black to darken the blue for shadows. Mix blue with a little green for the trees.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·limited palette
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, especially in the trees and water.
  • →Making the colors too bright or saturated, losing the nocturnal feel.
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes enough to create texture and interest.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value contrast between the sky, islands, and water.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use good quality paints for better color mixing and longevity. Pre-toned canvas can help to establish the dark mood of the painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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