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home·artworks·Ionian alley
Ionian alley by Periklis Vyzantios

plate no. 3761

Ionian alley

Periklis Vyzantios, 1936

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapebuildingsstreetalleyarchitectureskyanimal
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting architectural forms with loose brushstrokes and understanding warm and cool color relationships to create depth and light.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the alleyway, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with thin washes of color, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding thicker paint and visible brushstrokes to define the forms and textures of the buildings.

  4. step 04

    Use a variety of brushstrokes to create interest and variation in the surfaces.

  5. step 05

    Mix subtle variations of color to capture the light and shadow on the buildings.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as windows, doors, and architectural elements with smaller brushes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and shapes of the buildings, paying attention to the overall composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

secondary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · cadmium yellow

Mix warm grays by combining white, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt sienna. Cool grays can be achieved with white, ultramarine blue, and a touch of raw umber. Use cadmium yellow to create highlights and add warmth to the buildings.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the buildings.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early in the process.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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