
plate no. 8965
Anders Zorn, 1887
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting reflected light on water and rendering draped fabric with subtle value changes. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective to suggest depth in a cityscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes: figures, buildings, and water.
Establish the horizon line and the basic perspective of the buildings.
Block in the large areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure.
Develop the water with horizontal strokes, capturing the reflections of the buildings and figures.
Refine the figures, paying attention to the folds and shadows in the fabric.
Add details to the buildings, such as windows and arches, using a smaller brush.
Create atmospheric perspective by softening the edges and lightening the values of the distant buildings.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · ultramarine blue
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · raw sienna
Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of black, blue, and umber. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create the warm tones of the buildings.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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