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home·artworks·In the Country
In the Country by Leon Kroll

plate no. 8676

In the Country

Leon Kroll, 1916

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismportraitfigurestreeslandscapehousegardenportrait
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in a landscape and understanding how light and shadow interact with foliage. Students will also learn to create depth through color and brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the main elements of the landscape.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky, house, and ground.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark values of the trees and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the figures, paying attention to their proportions and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the landscape, such as the leaves on the trees and the texture of the grass.

  6. step 06

    Refine the light and shadow, adding highlights and deepening shadows where necessary.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the patterns on the clothing and the facial features of the figures.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · sap green · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium yellow

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Achieve the greens by mixing cadmium yellow with ultramarine blue and white. Use raw umber and white for the tree trunks and shadows. Mix alizarin crimson and white for the pinks in the figures' clothing.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·landscape painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the effects of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·color wheel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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