
plate no. 3034
Cesare Biseo, 1870
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in creating atmospheric perspective and rendering architectural forms with simplified shapes and values. It also provides practice in mixing earth tones and creating subtle color variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes of the building, walls, and sky, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the sky with a thin wash of blue, leaving some areas lighter for clouds.
Establish the basic values of the building and walls using a mix of earth tones.
Add details to the architecture, such as windows, arches, and the dome, using darker values.
Create texture on the building surfaces with visible brushstrokes and dry brushing.
Paint the ground plane with a mix of warm and cool earth tones, suggesting variations in the surface.
Add the figures of the donkey and rider with simplified shapes and values.
Refine the details and adjust the values to create depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow light
Mix the sky color by combining ultramarine blue with white, adding a touch of yellow ochre for warmth. Create the building colors by mixing burnt sienna, raw umber, and white in varying proportions. Use yellow ochre and cadmium yellow light for highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a toned canvas for easier value establishment.
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