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home·artworks·Hungarian Market Scene
Hungarian Market Scene by Amrita Sher-Gil

plate no. 0324

Hungarian Market Scene

Amrita Sher-Gil, 1938

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapemarketfiguresbuildingschurchcartssky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand atmospheric perspective and how to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and values. It's also a good exercise in limited color palettes and creating a mood.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, church, and figures, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of a neutral color, indicating light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky with a mix of blues and grays, creating a sense of depth.

  4. step 04

    Paint the church tower with white, adding subtle variations in tone to suggest form.

  5. step 05

    Add the buildings and figures using a limited palette of dark colors, simplifying details.

  6. step 06

    Paint the carts and other elements in the foreground, adding slightly more detail.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive composition.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · Titanium white · Burnt umber

secondary · Cadmium red light · Yellow Ochre

Mix blues and umbers to create the dark tones of the sky and figures. Use white to lighten the blues and create variations in the sky. Add a touch of red or yellow to the umber to create warmer tones for the buildings and carts.

techniques

  • ·Underpainting
  • ·Limited palette
  • ·Simplification of forms
  • ·Atmospheric perspective
  • ·Value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Ignoring the value structure
  • →Not simplifying the forms
  • →Losing the atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Prussian blue oil paint
  • ·Titanium white oil paint
  • ·Burnt umber oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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