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House with Palm Tree by Joan Miro

plate no. 1067

House with Palm Tree

Joan Miro, 1918

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)landscapebuildingpalm treeskygardenarchitecturemoon
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create texture and using simplified shapes to represent complex forms. It also encourages careful observation of details and translating them into a personal style.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the building, palm tree, and garden, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a flat layer of blue, slightly darker at the top.

  3. step 03

    Apply a base layer of light beige/cream to the building and walls.

  4. step 04

    Add darker tones to the building to create shadows and define architectural details.

  5. step 05

    Paint the palm tree trunk and fronds, using varying shades of brown and green.

  6. step 06

    Fill in the garden area with a base of ochre and add details like plants, flowers, and the decorative wall.

  7. step 07

    Add the small details like windows, doors, and the moon.

  8. step 08

    Refine the painting by adding highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · sky blue · beige · ochre · brown

secondary · red · green · white · yellow

Mix beige by combining white, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. Create variations of blue by adding white or a touch of purple to the base blue.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplified forms

common pitfalls

  • →overcomplicating the details
  • →using too much detail
  • →not paying attention to proportions
  • →muddying the colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·color wheel

Use a canvas with a fine weave to allow for smooth blending. Acrylics are a good choice for beginners due to their fast drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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