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home·artworks·House on the Banks of a River
House on the Banks of a River by Maurice de Vlaminck

plate no. 9124

House on the Banks of a River

Maurice de Vlaminck, 1909

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismcityscapehouserivertreesskyreflectionlandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing reflections in water and using expressive brushstrokes to define form. It also encourages simplification of complex scenes into basic shapes and colors.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the house, trees, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, water, and land using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Add the darker values to define the shapes of the trees and the house.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the colors of the house, focusing on the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Paint the reflections in the water, using vertical strokes and slightly desaturated colors.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the trees, such as branches and texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and add highlights to create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust colors as needed.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · cerulean blue · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · viridian green · burnt umber

Mix greens by combining blue and yellow. Use white to lighten colors and create variations in tone. Desaturate colors for reflections by adding a touch of complementary color (e.g., adding a little red to green).

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·impasto
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive brushstrokes.
  • →Making the reflections too literal and not simplified enough.
  • →Not paying attention to the color temperature of the light and shadow.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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