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home·artworks·Hoosick Falls, New York, in Winter
Hoosick Falls, New York, in Winter by Grandma Moses

plate no. 4853

Hoosick Falls, New York, in Winter

Grandma Moses, 1944

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)cityscapevillagesnowhousestraintreesmountains
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice layering techniques and simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes. It also encourages observation of subtle color variations in snow and sky.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic layout: mountains, village, river.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and grays.

  3. step 03

    Paint the distant mountains with muted greens and grays.

  4. step 04

    Establish the snow-covered ground with white, adding shadows with blues and purples.

  5. step 05

    Paint the basic shapes of the houses and buildings.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the houses: windows, doors, roofs.

  7. step 07

    Paint the trees and the train, adding small details.

  8. step 08

    Add figures and other small details to bring the scene to life.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · sap green

Mix white with small amounts of blue and umber for snow shadows. Use red and umber for the houses. Mix greens and yellows for the distant hills.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplification
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details too early.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the snow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retarder medium
  • ·easel

Acrylics are recommended for faster drying time. Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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