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home·artworks·Holy Mountain II
Holy Mountain II by Horace Pippin

plate no. 9465

Holy Mountain II

Horace Pippin, 1944

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)religious paintingforestanimalsfiguresnightreligious scenelandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex forms into more basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the major elements (trees, figures, animals).

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with dark greens and blues, creating a sense of depth.

  3. step 03

    Add the tree trunks and branches, varying the thickness and direction of the lines.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figures and animals with simplified shapes and colors.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the figures and animals, such as facial features and fur texture.

  6. step 06

    Paint the small yellow flowers scattered throughout the scene.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create dimension and form.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · dark green · dark blue · brown · yellow

secondary · white · red · black

Mix various shades of green by combining blue and yellow with small amounts of brown or black. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →overcomplicating the details
  • →using too many colors
  • →not creating enough depth
  • →making the figures too realistic

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·turpentine or paint thinner

Use a limited palette of colors to achieve a harmonious look. Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the primitive feel.

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