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home·artworks·Hawaiian Boy and Girl
Hawaiian Boy and Girl by Arman Manookian

plate no. 9169

Hawaiian Boy and Girl

Arman Manookian, 1928

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)genre paintingfigureslandscapefoliagetreesskytropical
some experience helpful

This painting provides a good opportunity to practice color mixing to achieve the unique skin tones and foliage colors, while also focusing on simplifying complex shapes into more basic forms. Students will also learn about layering colors to create depth and interest.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figures, foliage, and background, focusing on proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, ground, and figures using diluted washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors to build up the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the foliage, using a variety of greens, blues, and yellows to create depth and texture.

  5. step 05

    Define the edges of the figures and foliage with darker colors to create contrast.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the clothing and facial features.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting to create a cohesive and harmonious composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · sap green · violet

Mix burnt umber and yellow ochre with white to create the skin tones. Use ultramarine blue and yellow ochre to create a variety of greens for the foliage. Add cadmium red to create the warm tones in the sky and foliage.

techniques

  • ·color layering
  • ·blocking in
  • ·simplification of forms
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →using too many colors
  • →not paying attention to proportions
  • →muddying the colors
  • →uneven color distribution

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retarder medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylic paints are recommended for their quick drying time and ease of use.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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