
plate no. 1154
Leonardo da Vinci, 1487
Recreating this drawing will help students develop line control, cross-hatching techniques, and understanding of form through value. It's also a good exercise in capturing character and expression with minimal color.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the overall shape and proportions of the head.
Establish the main planes of the face (forehead, nose, cheek, chin).
Begin adding details like the eye, mouth, and ear, paying close attention to their placement and shape.
Use hatching and cross-hatching to build up values and define form.
Vary the pressure and spacing of your lines to create different tones.
Add darker accents to emphasize shadows and create depth.
Refine the details and adjust the values as needed.
Add the suggestion of clothing and background with light lines.
color palette
primary · sepia ink · raw umber
secondary · ivory white (paper)
Vary the dilution of the sepia ink with water to achieve different shades of brown. Use white paper as the highlight.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · smooth drawing paper
required
optional
Experiment with different types of paper and ink to find your preferred combination. Consider using a light box to transfer the initial sketch if needed.
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