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Galicia by Arturo Souto

plate no. 7430

Galicia

Arturo Souto, 1963

pastel, paperPost-Impressionismgenre paintingfiguresbuildinglandscapeanimalsrural scenetrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors and creating texture with pastels. It also encourages observation of light and shadow in a complex scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and composition, focusing on placement of the buildings, figures, and animal.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad strokes of pastel, layering greens, browns, and grays for the foliage.

  3. step 03

    Block in the basic colors of the buildings, using lighter tones for the sunlit areas and darker tones for shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the figures, paying attention to the folds in their clothing and the highlights on their faces.

  5. step 05

    Define the animal with short, textured strokes of brown and white pastel.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the buildings, adding windows, doors, and roof tiles.

  7. step 07

    Blend and soften edges where needed, using a blending stump or your finger.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · sap green · cadmium yellow

Mix browns with blues and yellows to create muted greens and grays for the foliage. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·pastel layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brush
  • ·value gradation

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending, which can result in a muddy appearance.
  • →Neglecting the importance of value contrast.
  • →Getting lost in the details too early in the process.
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point.

materials

surface · pastel paper

required

  • ·assorted soft pastels
  • ·pastel paper
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·blending stumps
  • ·fixative spray
  • ·drawing board
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·workable fixative
  • ·view finder

Choose a pastel paper with a slightly textured surface to grip the pastel. Use workable fixative sparingly to prevent over-saturation.

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related guides

color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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