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home·artworks·Freedom from Want
Freedom from Want by Norman Rockwell

plate no. 5450

Freedom from Want

Norman Rockwell, 1943

oilRegionalismgenre paintingfamilyturkeytablefoodinteriorfigures
experienced study

Recreating this painting will develop skills in portraiture, rendering realistic textures, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. Students will also learn how to manage a complex composition with multiple figures and objects.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the table.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and map out the areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the background colors, starting with the lightest values.

  4. step 04

    Begin painting the figures, one at a time, focusing on accurate proportions and skin tones.

  5. step 05

    Paint the turkey and other food items, paying attention to texture and detail.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the table setting, including the silverware, glassware, and tablecloth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

Achieve skin tones by mixing raw umber, burnt sienna, titanium white, and small amounts of cadmium red light. Create the turkey's brown color by mixing burnt sienna, raw umber, and a touch of ivory black.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of unity.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of depth.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes size 2, 4, 6
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.

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