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home·artworks·Four Beauties
Four Beauties by Lin Fengmian

plate no. 8443

Four Beauties

Lin Fengmian

oilPost-Impressionismgenre paintingfigureswomenrobeshairinteriortraditional clothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering translucent washes and creating a sense of depth with limited color variations. It also encourages careful observation of form and drapery.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and positions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Apply a very diluted wash of light grey or beige to the background.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering washes of color onto the robes, starting with the lightest tones.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up the darker values in the robes, paying attention to the folds and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Define the facial features and hair with thin, controlled lines.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the accessories and any background elements.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and values to create a sense of depth and form.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · purple · grey · light blue

Achieve the subtle color variations by diluting the primary colors with water or a transparent medium. Mix small amounts of complementary colors to create muted tones.

techniques

  • ·watercolor wash
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·controlled line work
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the colors and losing the translucency.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Not planning the value structure before applying color.
  • →Making the lines too heavy and overpowering the washes.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·soft pencil
  • ·kneaded eraser

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·ruler
  • ·palette knife

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for multiple washes. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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