
plate no. 9945
Maurice Denis, 1898
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and major shapes of the hills and buildings.
Apply a thin wash of burnt sienna or raw umber as an underpainting to establish the overall warm tone.
Block in the sky with a mix of blue, white, and a touch of yellow, blending softly.
Paint the distant mountains with muted blues and greens, using lighter values for areas closer to the horizon.
Add the hillside using a mix of greens, browns, and yellows, varying the values to create depth and texture.
Paint the buildings with simplified shapes and colors, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Add details such as trees and bushes using small, broken brushstrokes.
Refine the painting by adding highlights and shadows, and adjusting the colors as needed.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · sap green · raw umber · cadmium yellow light
Achieve the muted greens by mixing yellow ochre with ultramarine blue and a touch of white. Use burnt sienna and raw umber to create the warm earth tones, and add white to lighten the values.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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