
plate no. 0023
Jesús Meneses del Barco, 1978
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering washes, creating atmospheric perspective, and simplifying complex forms into basic shapes. It also provides practice in rendering a sense of depth and distance with a limited palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the horizon line and major landforms.
Apply a thin wash of diluted grey/blue for the sky, leaving a lighter area for the sun.
Establish the mid-ground with a mix of browns, greens, and greys, using horizontal brushstrokes.
Add darker values to the foreground using thicker paint and more visible brushstrokes.
Paint the sheep as simplified shapes, using white and grey, suggesting form with shadows.
Add the figures of the shepherd and donkey, keeping them simple and dark.
Refine details in the foreground, adding texture with dry brush techniques.
Add final highlights to the sheep and the sun to create focal points.
color palette
primary · grey · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · white · ultramarine blue · raw sienna
Mix greys by combining ultramarine blue and burnt umber with varying amounts of white. Achieve earth tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and raw sienna.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Gouache can be used to add opacity and highlights.
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