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home·artworks·Flautista
Flautista by Candido Portinari

plate no. 1462

Flautista

Candido Portinari, 1934

oilSocial Realismgenre paintingfigureflutearchitecturelandscapehillbuilding
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, color mixing for skin tones, and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also offers practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and buildings.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for the background, figure, and buildings using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Develop the skin tones of the figure, layering different shades of brown and red.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the face and hands, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Refine the clothing and shoes, adding highlights and shadows to create form.

  6. step 06

    Paint the architectural elements, focusing on the perspective and angles.

  7. step 07

    Add the background details, such as the landscape and the figure in the distance.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · raw sienna

Mix browns for the skin tones by combining burnt umber, red, and yellow ochre. Create the blues for the background by mixing ultramarine blue with white. Use white and yellow ochre to create the light colors for the buildings and clothing.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure
  • →Muddy skin tones
  • →Flat or lifeless colors
  • →Lack of depth in the background

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for sufficient detail. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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