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Fishermen by Marie Duhem

plate no. 4393

Fishermen

Marie Duhem, 1911

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapewaterboatfiguresmountainsskypier
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and broken color techniques. It also provides practice in capturing reflections in water and simplifying complex scenes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the boat, pier, and mountains.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky and water with broad, blended strokes of light blue and gray.

  3. step 03

    Block in the mountains using a mix of blues, purples, and greens, paying attention to value changes to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Add the pier and boat, using darker tones for shadows and lighter tones for highlights.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures on the pier, simplifying their forms and focusing on their overall shape.

  6. step 06

    Create reflections in the water using similar colors to the objects above, but with softer edges and slightly darker values.

  7. step 07

    Add details such as the masts of the boat and the small structure in the water.

  8. step 08

    Refine the brushwork and add final touches to create a sense of atmosphere and light.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · violet

Mix blues and whites for the sky and water. Use raw umber and white to create the pier. Add touches of yellow ochre and burnt sienna for warmth. Mix violet with white for the mountains.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplified forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Making the colors too saturated and not capturing the muted tones of the scene.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the boat and pier.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·violet oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of raw umber before starting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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