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Figure through flowers by Grace Cossington Smith

plate no. 7445

Figure through flowers

Grace Cossington Smith, 1935

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitflowersfigurerosesdaffodilsbookshelf
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in broken color techniques and capturing light and shadow with visible brushstrokes. It also encourages observation of subtle color variations within a subject.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure, flowers, and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for the figure, flowers, and background using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up layers of color with short, visible brushstrokes, focusing on capturing the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Mix colors directly on the canvas to create a broken color effect.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the color variations within each flower and the figure's face.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the flowers and the figure's features.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the sense of light and depth.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

secondary · sap green · alizarin crimson · violet · raw umber

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and using white to create tints. Use small amounts of blue and red to create violets and browns.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing on canvas
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending the colors
  • →losing the sense of light and shadow
  • →getting bogged down in details too early
  • →not capturing the subtle color variations

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes sizes 2, 4, 6
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more harmonious color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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