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Field Flowers by Nicolae Tonitza

plate no. 7137

Field Flowers

Nicolae Tonitza

oilPost-Impressionismflower paintingflowersfielddaisiesfoliagegarden
some experience helpful

This painting is great for practicing layering colors and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. Students will learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes and use color to create depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and placement of the flowers and foliage.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, muted green.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the yellow flowers, varying the shades slightly.

  4. step 04

    Add the larger daisies, focusing on their petal shapes and center details.

  5. step 05

    Introduce the red/orange flowers, paying attention to their placement and color variations.

  6. step 06

    Add small touches of blue and other colors to create visual interest.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches to the background to unify the composition.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · dark green · red

secondary · ultramarine blue · orange · brown

Mix various shades of green for the background by combining dark green with browns and blues. Create the flower colors by mixing primary colors with white and small amounts of other colors to achieve muted tones.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly feel.
  • →Making the colors too bright and saturated.
  • →Not varying the colors enough, resulting in a flat, monotonous look.
  • →Ignoring the importance of the background in creating depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Oil paints
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Painting medium
  • ·Varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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