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home·artworks·Excursion to the Ecumenical Cioncile
Excursion to the Ecumenical Cioncile by Fernando Botero

plate no. 4209

Excursion to the Ecumenical Cioncile

Fernando Botero, 1972

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)landscapelandscapefiguretreespathtownhills
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the landscape: hills, trees, path, and figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: sky, distant hills, fields, and trees, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Add details to the town and hills in the background, focusing on simplified forms.

  4. step 04

    Develop the foreground with more detailed brushwork, adding texture to the fields and trees.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figure in the center, paying attention to the folds and shadows of the robe.

  6. step 06

    Add details like the path, rocks, and cows.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting colors and values as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · raw umber

Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna with white for the dominant golden tones. Use ultramarine blue and raw umber to create muted greens and browns for shadows and foliage.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the style.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and not achieving the muted tones.
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point.
  • →Failing to simplify the forms of the landscape and figure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·retarder medium
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a medium texture to help create the desired brushwork effects.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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