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home·artworks·Edna, (Mrs Oscar Mendelsohn)
Edna, (Mrs Oscar Mendelsohn) by Max Meldrum

plate no. 8652

Edna, (Mrs Oscar Mendelsohn)

Max Meldrum, 1942

oilTonalismportraitportraitfigureclothinghairfaceperson
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in capturing likeness through careful observation of values and color temperature. Students will develop skills in portraiture and rendering fabric patterns.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch to establish the basic proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin layer of dark brown.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main value masses of the face and clothing using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in value and color.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing pattern, focusing on capturing the shapes and colors accurately.

  6. step 06

    Soften edges and blend transitions to create a sense of form and depth.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the subject.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the overall composition and color harmony.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black

Mix various skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and cadmium red light with small amounts of raw umber and ultramarine blue. Use raw umber and ivory black to create the dark background.

techniques

  • ·value studies
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to accurately capture the proportions of the face.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or intense.
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in value and color temperature.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial blocking-in stage.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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