
plate no. 3971
Carmen Osés Hidalgo, 1931
Recreating this painting will help students practice figure drawing, watercolor washes, and subtle color mixing to achieve realistic skin tones. It will also help with understanding light and shadow on a human form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the figure and background elements (column, wall) with a pencil.
Apply a light wash of diluted raw sienna or yellow ochre to the entire figure as a base tone.
Begin adding shadows with a mix of burnt umber and ultramarine blue, focusing on the contours and areas where light is blocked.
Develop the hair with a mix of burnt sienna and a touch of red, using short, broken strokes to create texture.
Paint the background wall with diluted grays and purples, allowing the colors to blend softly.
Add the column using a mix of yellow ochre and ultramarine blue for the blue section, and yellow ochre with a touch of burnt umber for the other.
Refine the details of the face, paying attention to the subtle shadows and highlights.
Add final touches and adjust values as needed to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · raw sienna · burnt umber · ultramarine blue
secondary · yellow ochre · red · gray
Mix burnt umber and ultramarine blue for shadows. Use raw sienna as a base for skin tones. Add a touch of red to the hair color for warmth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various effects.
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