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Deer by Maud Lewis

plate no. 0524

Deer

Maud Lewis

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)landscapedeerlaketreesautumnlandscapehouses
suitable for beginners

This painting is great for learning simplified shapes and color blocking. Students will practice layering colors and creating texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the deer, trees, lake, and houses.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky and lake with light blue.

  3. step 03

    Paint the ground with green.

  4. step 04

    Add the basic shapes of the trees and houses using flat colors.

  5. step 05

    Layer different shades of yellow, orange, and red to create the autumn foliage.

  6. step 06

    Paint the deer with brown and add white spots.

  7. step 07

    Add reflections in the lake using slightly darker versions of the colors above.

  8. step 08

    Add details like tree trunks and branches with dark brown or black.

color palette

primary · light blue · green · yellow · brown

secondary · orange · red · white · dark green

Mix different shades of green by adding yellow or blue to the base green. Create browns by mixing red, yellow, and blue. Lighten colors with white.

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·layering
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·color blocking

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending colors
  • →making the shapes too detailed
  • →using too many colors
  • →not simplifying the composition

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·canvas or painting panel
  • ·assorted flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·water
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·medium (for acrylics)

Use heavy body acrylics for better coverage and texture. A square canvas would suit the composition well.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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