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home·artworks·Dartmoor Farm
Dartmoor Farm by Harry Phelan Gibb

plate no. 0709

Dartmoor Farm

Harry Phelan Gibb, 1931

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapebuildingslandscapetreeshillsfarmcottages
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, hills, and trees, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with thin washes, starting with the background hills and sky.

  3. step 03

    Add the darker values to define the shadows and create depth in the trees and buildings.

  4. step 04

    Layer in the mid-tones, blending the colors to create a sense of atmosphere.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings, such as the windows, doors, and thatched roofs.

  6. step 06

    Refine the shapes of the trees and add highlights to create a sense of volume.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and adjust the values to create a cohesive composition.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry and varnish.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · sap green · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue, and adjust the hue with small amounts of cadmium red. Use burnt umber and white for the thatched roofs, adding touches of yellow ochre for warmth.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impression.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)
  • ·mineral spirits (if using oils)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is a good starting point. Use good quality paints for best results.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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