
plate no. 2116
Bernardo Bellotto, 1778
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective drawing, rendering architectural details, and creating atmospheric perspective to suggest depth. It also provides practice in painting figures in motion and capturing the nuances of light and shadow on various surfaces.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the perspective and placement of major buildings and the street.
Block in the sky with a thin wash of pale blue, allowing for subtle variations in tone.
Establish the basic shapes and values of the buildings, paying close attention to the receding perspective.
Add details to the buildings, such as windows, cornices, and rooflines, using a fine brush.
Paint the street surface, creating a sense of depth through variations in color and value.
Add figures and carriages to the street, keeping them small and suggestive to maintain the overall perspective.
Refine the details of the figures and buildings, adding highlights and shadows to create form.
Add final touches, such as subtle atmospheric effects and small details to enhance realism.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · Prussian blue
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black
Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of umber, blue, and ochre. Use thin washes of color to build up depth and create atmospheric perspective.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages of painting.
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