
plate no. 6869
Lucian Freud, 1964
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations and in rendering organic forms with visible brushstrokes. It also encourages observation of light and shadow on complex shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the flowers, leaves, and stems, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of mixed beige/tan tones.
Block in the dark areas of the leaves and stems using a dark brown/green mixture.
Begin layering the flower petals with white, adding touches of pink and red to create the subtle color variations.
Refine the shapes of the leaves and stems, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.
Add the details to the flowers, such as the veins and the subtle color shifts.
Adjust the background and foreground to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall realism.
color palette
primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red light
secondary · sap green · yellow ochre
Mix white with small amounts of red and umber to achieve the various shades of pink in the flowers. Use umber and green for the dark leaves, adjusting with white or yellow ochre for highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a smooth surface to allow for easier blending. Consider using a medium to improve the flow of the paint.
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