
plate no. 7675
Andrea del Castagno, 1450
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, creating atmospheric perspective, and understanding the use of light and shadow to create form. It also provides an opportunity to study classical composition and narrative painting.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and crosses.
Block in the background sky and landscape with thin washes of color, focusing on the atmospheric perspective.
Roughly sketch the figures on the crosses, paying attention to anatomical accuracy and proportions.
Begin adding layers of paint to the figures, building up the form with light and shadow.
Paint the drapery of the figures at the base of the crosses, focusing on the folds and highlights.
Refine the details of the faces and hands, capturing the expressions and gestures.
Add the blood details and refine the texture of the wood on the crosses.
Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · ivory black · cadmium red light
Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt sienna. Create atmospheric perspective in the background by adding more white and raw umber to the colors.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium can be used to thin the paints and speed up drying time.
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