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home·artworks·Cottages on Mount Sainte Marguerite
Cottages on Mount Sainte Marguerite by Paul Gauguin

plate no. 9049

Cottages on Mount Sainte Marguerite

Paul Gauguin, 1888

oil, panelPost-Impressionismlandscapelandscapehouseshillscowtreessky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve muted tones and practice layering brushstrokes to create texture and depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the hills, houses, and cow, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the overall composition.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and then moving to the hills and fields.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to create depth and texture in the hills, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Paint the houses, focusing on the shapes of the roofs and walls, and adding details like windows and chimneys.

  6. step 06

    Add the trees, using thin, vertical lines to create their trunks and branches.

  7. step 07

    Paint the cow, paying attention to its anatomy and the way the light falls on its body.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · sap green

secondary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · cadmium red

Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the warm tones of the hills. Use ultramarine blue and white to create the sky. Mix sap green with yellow ochre and a touch of burnt sienna for the greens of the fields.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Creating overly smooth surfaces, losing the texture of the original painting.
  • →Neglecting the importance of layering colors to create depth.
  • →Not paying attention to the relative sizes and positions of the objects in the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, burnt sienna, sap green, ultramarine blue, titanium white, cadmium red)
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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