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home·artworks·Cottage in Surrey
Cottage in Surrey by George Morland

plate no. 9143

Cottage in Surrey

George Morland, 1794

oilRococogenre paintingcottagefigurestreesanimalslandscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering realistic textures like brick and foliage. It also provides practice in depicting figures and animals within a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the cottage, figures, and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky and distant background with soft, blended washes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the cottage, trees, and figures with thin layers of color.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the cottage, including the brickwork and thatched roof.

  5. step 05

    Add depth and dimension to the trees and foliage using layers of color and texture.

  6. step 06

    Refine the figures and animals, paying attention to their proportions and anatomy.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the atmosphere.

color palette

primary · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · Prussian blue · cadmium yellow

Mix various shades of brown and green by combining the primary colors. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Add a touch of blue to darken colors and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring atmospheric perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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