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home·artworks·Composition with lemons and poppy
Composition with lemons and poppy by Henri Catargi

plate no. 7509

Composition with lemons and poppy

Henri Catargi, 1966

oilPost-Impressionismstill lifeflowerspitcherlemonsstill lifetablecloth
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in observing and painting simple forms, as well as understanding color relationships in a limited palette. It also provides practice in creating texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the pitcher, lemons, and cloth.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background colors: dark brown and reddish-brown.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main values of the pitcher using white mixed with small amounts of brown and gray.

  4. step 04

    Paint the lemons using yellows and oranges, capturing their rounded forms.

  5. step 05

    Add the red poppies and green leaves, focusing on their shapes and placement.

  6. step 06

    Develop the folds and shadows in the cloth with light grays and greens.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and depth.

color palette

primary · titanium white · cadmium red · cadmium yellow · burnt umber

secondary · sap green · ivory black · yellow ochre

Mix different shades of white with small amounts of umber and black to create the pitcher's subtle tones. Use yellow ochre and cadmium yellow for the lemons, and mix red with a touch of umber for deeper tones in the poppies.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes
  • →Not paying attention to the shapes of the negative space

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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