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Cassis by Samuel Peploe

plate no. 4093

Cassis

Samuel Peploe, 1913

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapebuildingscityscapetreesskyarchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand simplified forms and color blocking to represent a complex scene. It also provides practice in capturing light and shadow with a limited palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, tower, and landscape, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue, leaving some areas for cloud variations.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest areas of the trees and mountains with a mix of blue and green.

  4. step 04

    Mix a light, warm tone for the buildings and apply it in broad strokes, leaving areas for shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add the roof colors with a mix of red and white, varying the tones slightly.

  6. step 06

    Define the shadows on the buildings and tower with a cooler, darker version of the building color.

  7. step 07

    Add details like windows and doors with small, deliberate strokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the edges and add highlights to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · titanium white · cerulean blue · cadmium red

secondary · viridian green · yellow ochre

Mix white with small amounts of blue and red to achieve the various light tones. Use blue and green for the foliage, adjusting the ratio for different shades. Add yellow ochre to warm up the building colors.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplified, impressionistic feel.
  • →Using too much detail in the initial sketch.
  • →Not varying the color temperatures enough to create depth.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·palette knife
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)
  • ·mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·palette paper

A slightly textured canvas will enhance the brushwork. Use a limited palette to focus on color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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