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home·artworks·Campbell Street
Campbell Street by Jeffrey Smart

plate no. 3956

Campbell Street

Jeffrey Smart, 1963

oilContemporary Realismcityscapefigurebuildingstreetfieldsigncityscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in creating realistic textures, particularly in the field of grass, and understanding how to depict light and shadow on different surfaces. It also offers practice in simplifying complex scenes into geometric shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the geometric shapes of the buildings, field, and street.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main colors of the background, including the sky, buildings, and field.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding details to the field, using short, vertical brushstrokes to create the texture of the grass.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figure, paying attention to the proportions and the way the light falls on the dress.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the street and sidewalk, including the curb and any cracks or imperfections.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the buildings, including the windows and any architectural features.

  7. step 07

    Add the sign in the background, paying attention to the lettering and the way it is positioned in the scene.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

secondary · titanium white · raw sienna · payne's gray

Mix yellow ochre and burnt umber for the field. Use cadmium red and white for the figure's dress. Mix ultramarine blue and white for the sky. Use Payne's gray for the sign.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Making the field look too uniform and lacking in texture.
  • →Not paying attention to the way the light falls on the different surfaces.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of simplicity.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·Painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·Easel
  • ·Reference photo print

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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